APOLLOS THE PREACHER (1)


March 28, 2016 by Dennis Gulledge

Apollos has a special application to the preacher of the gospel in many ways. He was a preacher, teacher, debater and evangelist. There is much to be gleaned from the life of one who holds so prominent a place in the inspired record. The celebrated status of Apollos in the church at Corinth endears him as an object of interest in the book of Acts. He was a Jew “born at Alexandria” Egypt (Acts 18:24). Luke’s recording the birthplace of Apollos was intentional. The education and eloquence of one from this city would have been well understood. It used to be that many preachers were self-taught. Other preachers are well educated, but no better for it. Alexandria boasted the world’s greatest library. It was a place where schools of literature, philosophy and religion stirred the air of intellectual activity. Apollos makes for an interesting case study as a preacher. From him we learn how an education might be used to good advantage, and how to approach a brother who is lacking in any area of his preaching content.

Apollos had acquired a familiarity with Greek learning that distinguished the more scholarly Alexandrian Jews of his day. He enjoyed, not only the advantage of access to the great resources at Alexandria, but also the fact that he was a gifted and powerful public speaker. His presence was felt in the church at Corinth to the extent that a group followed him and extolled his influence among others (1 Cor. 1:12).

The Alexandrian preacher went to Ephesus at about A.D. 54 while Paul was on his third evangelistic tour. Luke informs us that Apollos was “an eloquent man and mighty in the Scriptures” and that he “had been instructed in the way of the Lord; and being fervent in spirit…spoke and taught accurately the things of the Lord, though he knew only the baptism of John” (Acts 18:25).

The word “eloquent” means one that is learned, or skilled in literature and the arts. Eloquence often has its own gift of style that enhances its effectiveness. The fact of his eloquence suggests a natural endowment that was tempered by his educational surroundings. As an added benefit Luke tells us that Apollos was “mighty in the Scriptures,” suggesting that he had received a good education in the word of God. Not only was he familiar with the Old Testament text, but he could skillfully handle it in public argument and exposition. This we know “for he vigorously refuted the Jews publicly, showing from the Scriptures that Jesus is the Christ” (Vs. 28). This kind of foundation in the Old Testament would help him move toward faith in Jesus Christ as the crucified and resurrected Lord (Gal. 3:25). Such advantages enabled Apollos to became an effective preacher of the ancient gospel and a faithful co-worker with the apostle Paul (1 Cor. 1:12; 3:5-6; 4:6; Tit. 3:13). We note also that Apollos was “fervent in the spirit” (Vs. 25). This suggests that he was “on fire” for the Lord’s cause. Therefore, along with knowledge Apollos had zeal stirring up in him the courage of his convictions.

by Dennis Gulledge

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